Rolling in the Injunctions: Brazilian judge orders Adele song to be removed from streaming services

A Brazilian judge has reportedly ordered that Adele’s 2015 song, “Million Years Ago”, be pulled from streaming services worldwide, following allegations of plagiarism from Brazilian musician, Toninho Geraes.
Geraes, a composer, alleges that Adele copied his song “Mulheres”, a Brazilian hit that came out in the 1990s. His lawyers have uploaded a video to YouTube comparing the two songs. Geraes is claiming lost royalties and $160,000 in moral damages, as well as songwriting credit.
The decision has implications beyond Brazil due to the Berne Convention, an international treaty that requires its signatories to comply with foreign legal decisions related to copyright. Currently, 181 countries are signatories to the treaty.
However, as of the time of writing, “Million Years Ago” is still available for streaming on Spotify, Apple Music, and YouTube (at least in Canada).
The decision has reportedly been appealed, with an argument on appeal being that the two songs have only “accidental melodic similarities”, due to the use of “musical clichés”.
Authors: Kasia Donovan and Alexa Guerra, 2024/2025 Articling Student-At-Law
Photo Credit: https://unsplash.com/@matthardy
Photo Credit: https://unsplash.com/@matthardy
Authors
Expertise
Insights
-
Litigation and Dispute Resolution
Changes to Trademark Proceedings Coming into Effect April 1, 2025
Amendments to the Trademarks Regulations will take effect on April 1, 2025. These changes are part of broader updates to the Trademarks Act, introduced through the Budget Implementation Act, 2018, No… -
Intellectual Property Litigation
Heineken Battles Over "La Tropical" Branding
Heineken’s Lagunitas Brewery has reportedly advanced its trademark and copyright claims over its "La Tropical" beer in a legal battle involving Cuban-origin brands. As reported by Bloomberg, the… -
Intellectual Property Litigation
Super Loss for Marvel and DC? "Super Hero" Trademark Enters the Public Domain
Marvel and DC have reportedly lost their long-held trademarks for “Super Hero”. For decades, the two comic giants jointly owned the trademark, with DC using it for its DC Super Hero Cafe and… -
Litigation and Dispute Resolution
Is Your Trademark at Risk? Understanding the TMOB’s New Pilot Project
In January 2025, the Trademarks Opposition Board (TMOB) is launching a pilot project in which the Registrar of Trademarks will issue 50–100 section 45 notices per month for randomly selected trademark… -
Intellectual Property Litigation
Rise of Trademark Phishing Scams
There has been a reported surge in trademark phishing scams. The Canadian Intellectual Property Office (“CIPO”) issued a statement warning of an email phishing scam targeting members of the public by… -
Intellectual Property Litigation
The Return of the Honda Element?
A few recent patent applications reveal that the Honda Element may be making its return to the automotive industry: The first patent application is a “camper for a vehicle”. The second…